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The overprescription of opioids is leveling off, but deaths continue rising, says Dr. Marc Fishman of the Maryland Treatment Centers. He talks about addiction, treatment and bootleg fentanyl with USA TODAY Editorial Page Editor Bill Sternberg.
USA TODAY

Fentanyl is now the deadliest drug in America, federal health officials announced Wednesday, with over 18,000 overdose deaths in 2016, the most recent year for which statistics are available.

It’s the first time the synthetic opioid has been the nation’s deadliest drug. For the previous four years (2012 to 2015), heroin topped the list.

On average, in each year from 2013 to 2016, the rate of overdose deaths from Fentanyl increased by about 113 percent per year. In fact, the report said that fentanyl was responsible for 29 percent of all overdose deaths in 2016, up from just 4 percent in 2011.

Overall, more than 63,000 Americans died of drug overdoses in 2016, according to the new report, which was prepared by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. This is an average of 174 deaths per day.

After fentanyl, heroin, cocaine and methamphetamine were the deadliest drugs in 2016.

The study said that illegal drugs such as fentanyl and heroin were the primary causes of unintentional overdoses, while prescription drugs tended to be used in suicidal overdoses.

More: Opioid crisis: DEA data show spike in deaths led by prescription drugs, heroin and synthetics such as fentanyl

More: She reported on the opioid epidemic for years. Then, her daughter died of an overdose

 

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